* Component and function icons pertaining to the building structure are available in the ''2D Editor'' window on the ''<IS_TS id=NarzedziaGlowne/>'' bar in the ''<IS_TS id=lystrFloors/>'' section when the ''<IS_TS id=lystrFloors/>'' editing scope is activated.<br/>[[File:Toolbar_construction.png|900 px|left|thumb|3. Building structure components]]<br clear="all"/>
* ''<IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>'' is available on the ''<IS_TS id=NarzedziaGlowne/>'' bar in the ''<IS_TS id=sObliczenie/>'' section.<br/>[[File:Toolbar_buildingstructure.png|900 px|left|thumb|4. <IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>]]<br clear="all"/>
{{Info}} [[Preparation of building structure#Loading an underlay|Preparation of building structure - Loading an underlay]].</br></br>
{{Info}} [[建筑结构的准备#底图|建筑结构的准备 - 导入底图]]。</br></br>
==='''Manual editing of rooms and automatic identification of walls, slabs and roofs'''===
==='''手动编辑房间并自动识别墙、楼板和屋顶'''===
====Insertion of manual rooms====
====插入手动房间====
''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieReczne/>'' is represented by a polygon with active vertices. This is each ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' drawn before building structure is generated and ''<IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>'' is carried out.
Form a contour around the building plan using the ''<IS_TS id=ObrysBud/>'' function, which is available on the ''<IS_TS id=NarzedziaGlowne/>'' bar in the ''<IS_TS id=lystrFloors/>'' section when the ''<IS_TS id=lystrFloors/>'' editing scope is activated.<br/>
*when the building contour is identical on an adjacent storey, a single common ''<IS_TS id=ObrysBud/>'' can be created which covers all storeys of the same shape,
*when the building contours on successive storeys differ from each other, a separate ''<IS_TS id=ObrysBud/>'' must be placed on each storey.
====<IS_TS id=rpGenerowanieKonstrukcji/>====
====<IS_TS id=rpGenerowanieKonstrukcji/>====
*The operation is accessible on the ''<IS_TS id=NarzedziaGlowne/>'' bar in the ''<IS_TS id=lystrFloors/>'' section when the ''<IS_TS id=lystrFloors/>'' editing scope is activated. </br>[[File:Automatic_walls.png|900 px|left|thumb|5. <IS_TS id=rpGenerowanieKonstrukcji/>]]<br clear="all"/>
*''<IS_TS id=rpGenerujScianyIStropyDesc/>'' enables the creation of these partitions in spaces identified by the program between the rooms found in the design and the external contour of the building. <br/> {{#ev:youtube|JmB1rSFN8Zw|900||||rel=0}} <br clear="all"/>
*After completing ''<IS_TS id=rpGenerujScianyIStropyDesc/>'', ''<IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>'' can be carried out. If there are no errors in the structure, all ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieReczne/>'' components at this stage will be converted into ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieAutomatyczne/>''. The shape of a ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieAutomatyczne/>'' is defined by restricting components: ''<IS_TS id=iNameKonstrSciana/>'', ''<IS_TS id=Slab/>'' and ''<IS_TS id=Roof/>''.
*The structure thus generated should be complemented with ''<IS_TS id=pinNameOkno/>'', ''<IS_TS id=pinNameDrzwi/>'', ''<IS_TS id=pinNameOtworWScianie/>'', ''<IS_TS id=rpOtworWstropie/>'' components and the actual shape of the ''<IS_TS id=Roof/>'' should be defined according to guidelines given below. The ''<IS_TS id=iNameKonstrSciana/>'' components created as a result of the operation, which make up the building structure, may also further be edited in accordance with the information given below.
A ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieAutomatyczne/>'' may also be created in areas enclosed by edges (surfaces) of inserted graphic partitions (i.e.: ''<IS_TS id=iNameKonstrSciana/>'', ''<IS_TS id=Slab/>'', ''<IS_TS id=Roof/>'' components). This requires manual drawing od building structure and carrying out ''<IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>''.
After a ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieAutomatyczne/>'' is selected, it cannot be edited, unlike in the case of a ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieReczne/>''. Each operation, the purpose of which is to modify the surface and shape of ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieAutomatyczne/>'' (e.g. change of position and shape of structure components that make up the ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'', partitioning and combining of rooms), requires repeating the ''<IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>''.</br>
如要通过绘制物理部件来创建围护结构，请执行以下步骤。
To create a structure by drawing its physical components follow the steps below.
====Inserting walls====
====插入墙====
=====Editing a <IS_TS id=iNameKonstrSciana/> component=====
=====编辑<IS_TS id=iNameKonstrSciana/>部件=====
*''<IS_TS id=iNameKonstrSciana/>'' may be inserted into a design as a series of components with successive single walls joined together by means of special connecting points. After selecting a ''<IS_TS id=iNameKonstrSciana/>'' in the ''<IS_TS id=GraphicalEdit/>'' window, dedicated editors become available which enable changing the dimensions and shape of a component, i.e.:
** change the length indicating the direction of the change
** 依更改方向的指示更改长度
** indicate the edge of the wall from which its thickness is to be increased
** 依指示的墙的一边增减墙的厚度
** change the shape of an inserted component from straight to curved
** 将所插入的直墙改为弧面墙
** create a mirror image of a component, with respect to the positioning of editors.
** 根据编辑的位置创建部件的镜像。
*Additionally, in the ''<IS_TS id=DataEditorTable/>'' window, component type can be changed to ''<IS_TS id=ScianaKurtynowa/>'' or a wall of this type can be inserted directly from the tool bar to represent curtain walls, glazing or facades in the design.
* Each wall can have its ''<IS_TS id=strpnScianaGrubosc/>'' specified as 0 and such wall can be used to partition rooms without creating a logical partition. {{Info}} [[Calculation of design heat load of rooms]].</br>{{#ev:youtube|TFgO1tBAFVk|900||||rel=0}} <br clear="all"/>
=====Creating a structure with the use of walls=====
=====使用墙创建结构=====
Insert a series of ''<IS_TS id=iNameKonstrSciana/>'' components, specifying beforehand in the ''<IS_TS id=DataEditorTable/>'' the thickness of the wall and moving the mouse cursor along the internal edges of walls on the underlay. In case of underlays from a DWG file, make use of attracting to a layer indicated on the underlay. After inserting ''External walls'', insert ''Internal walls'' in a similar manner.<br/>{{#ev:youtube|JJZ70KH0X2k|900||||rel=0}} <br clear="all"/>
Insert a ''<IS_TS id=Slab/>''. The outline of one storey is usually covered by a single slab.<br/>{{#ev:youtube|qEcwFvAQ7cA|900||||rel=0}} <br clear="all"/>
If a ''<IS_TS id=Slab/>'' protrudes beyond the building outline on a storey, and there is no ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' above it, it can be converted into a ''<IS_TS id=Roof/>'' by means of the ''<IS_TS id=ZmienStropWDach/>'' function which is accessible from the pop-up menu of the ''<IS_TS id=Slab/>'' component. The shape, thickness and elevation of the component is retained, while a flat ''<IS_TS id=Roof/>'' is formed as a result of the transformation.</br></br>
If a ''<IS_TS id=Roof/>'' is not flat, create a multi-hipped ''<IS_TS id=Roof/>''.<br/>{{Info}} [[Preparation of building structure - Creation of roofs with different construction]].
To verify that the drawn structure is correct, carry out ''<IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>'', after which all created ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>'' ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieAutomatyczne/>'' components will be identified within the area enclosed by the structural components.</br></br>
*''<IS_TS id=pinNameOtworWScianie/>'' connects two adjacent rooms on one storey. To connect rooms, in the ''<IS_TS id=DataEditorTable/>'' of the ''<IS_TS id=pinNameOtworWScianie/>'' select ''<IS_TS id=OpeningConnectsRooms/>'', and then run the ''<IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>''.</br>[[File:Merge_rooms.png|900 px|left|thumb|5. Room connected by an opening in the wall]]<br clear="all"/>
*''<IS_TS id=rpOtworWstropie/>'' connects two rooms that are on adjacent storeys and creates a multi-storey ''<IS_TS id=rsPomieszczenie/>''. To connect rooms insert an ''<IS_TS id=rpOtworWstropie/>'', and then run the ''<IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>''.<br/>''<IS_TS id=rpOtworWstropie/>'' can be removed by clicking [[File:Delete-ikon.png|18 px|]].<br/>{{#ev:youtube|_VBlwE1N4H4|900||||rel=0}} <br clear="all"/>
{{Info}} [[Preparation_of_building_structure_-_Multi-storey_rooms|Preparation of building structure - Multi-storey rooms]].
{{Info}} [[建筑结构的准备 - 创建含有多个楼层的房间]].
* If necessary, insert a ''<IS_TS id=pinNameOknoDachowe/>'' in the drawn ''<IS_TS id=Roof/>''.<br/>{{#ev:youtube|Q3jOAEb598Q|900||||rel=0}} <br clear="all"/>
''<IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>'' initiates a number of operations associated with the creation of a complete building structure. Among them:
* Conversion of manual rooms into automatic rooms enclosed by structural components created as a result of running ''<IS_TS id=rpGenerujScianyIStropyDesc/>''.
* Automatic identification of rooms based on horizontal and vertical partitions, connecting rooms located on same storey, creating multi-storey rooms.
* 基于水平和垂直隔断自动识别房间，可连接位于同一楼层的房间，也可创建多楼层房间。
* Correction of walls geometry. Additionally, when ''<IS_TS id=BuildingStructureCalculation/>'' results in errors caused by problems with proper interpretation of the created building structure, the ''<IS_TS id=CorrectWallGeometry/>'' function may be used to carry out ''<IS_TS id=CorrectWallGeometryDesc/>''. {{Info}} [[Wall geometry correction]].
* Diagnostics with indication of the componets that cause errors in the building structure.
* 诊断并指出在建筑结构内引起错误的部件。
* If ''<IS_TS id=ZakresProjektu/>'' ''<IS_TS id=ObliczeniaCieplneBudynku/>'' is enabled, logical partitions displayed in the ''<IS_TS id=ScopeOZC_T_Short/>'' are automatically identified and ''<IS_TS id=rsPrzegrody/>'' are assigned thereto. {{Info}} [[Calculation of design heat load of rooms]].</br>
'''After every change that modifies the building structure the ''<IS_TS id=ObliczeniaCieplneBudynku/>'' must be run.'''<br/>{{#ev:youtube|gekO85rTrdw|900||||rel=0}}
If there is a need to divide flat components of a structure, ''<IS_TS id=PodzialPowierzchniBezDylatacji/>'' may be used. This function is accessible in the ''<IS_TS id=GraphicalEdit/>'' window on the ''<IS_TS id=NarzedziaGlowne/>'' bar in the ''<IS_TS id=ctgstringEdycja/>'' section when ''<IS_TS id=lystrFloors/>'' is enabled. Division can be effected on flat construction components, i.e. ''<IS_TS id=iNameKonstrPomieszczenie/>'' ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieReczne/>'', ''<IS_TS id=Roof/>'', ''<IS_TS id=Slab/>''.<br/>[[File:Surface_division.png|900 px|left|thumb|6. <IS_TS id=PodzialPowierzchniBezDylatacji/>]]<br clear="all"/>
For instance, this function may be used when a ''<IS_TS id=ObrysBud/>'' on a storey below protrudes beyond the outline of the current storey, and part of the slab created between these storeys is a roof.<br/>{{#ev:youtube|KcI_Z6sA2GU|900||||rel=0}}<br clear="all"/>
Components: ''<IS_TS id=iNameKonstrPomieszczenie/>'' (''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieReczne/>'' and ''<IS_TS id=PomieszczenieAutomatyczne/>''), and building structure components: ''<IS_TS id=iNameKonstrSciana/>'', ''<IS_TS id=Slab/>'', ''<IS_TS id=Roof/>'', ''<IS_TS id=HolesInWall/>'', ''<IS_TS id=ObrysBud/>'' have their own place in the style tree. Their appearance, along with the appearance of the labels, can be configured.
{{info}} [[General data#Component appearance and descriptions configuration|Component appearance and descriptions configuration]].
[[Category:InstalSystem 5]]
[[Category:InstalSystem 5]]
[[Category:FUNCTION AND TOOL]]
[[Category:功能和工具]]
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<br class="iwlinks"/>[[pl:Przygotowanie struktury budynku - Pełna struktura budynku|Przygotowanie struktury budynku - Pełna struktura budynku]]
<br class="iwlinks"/>[[pl:Przygotowanie struktury budynku - Pełna struktura budynku|Przygotowanie struktury budynku - Pełna struktura budynku]][[en:Preparation of building structure - Complete building structure|Preparation of building structure - Complete building structure]][[bg:Подготовка конструкция на сграда - Завършване на сградна конструкция|Подготовка конструкция на сграда - Завършване на сградна конструкция]]
